what is Phonology?









Assalamu'alaikum Warohmatullahi Wabarokatuh....

in this Blog, I will discuss what is Phonology, functions, and rules in Phonology.

 Let's check my Blog.....



What is Phonology ?

Phonology is the study of the sound systems of language.
Phonology is the aspects of language related to the distinctive features of the representation and reception of sound of language.
Phonology is the study of how sounds are organized and used in natural languages.

Branches of Phonology

There are four branches :
  1. Segmental phonology : It analyses speech into discrete segments, such as phonemes.
  2. Supra-segmental phonology : It analyses those features which extend over more than one segment such as intonation, stress.
  3. Diachonic phonology : It studies the patterns of sound system through the history of language.
  4. Synchronic phonology : It studies the patterns of sound regardless of the process of historical change.

The function of phonology
  1. To find out the change in sound of a word.
  2. Learn about the process of sound formation, delivery/pronunciation.
  3. Studying the workings of human organs, especially those related to language use.
 
Phonology Rules
  1. Phonetic: Phonetic learns how sounds produced by human are called correctly. While phonology is a science based on phonetics and studying phonetic system.
  2. Said tool : The utterance is an organ in the human body that functions in pronunciation of language.
  3. Phonation process : Phonation or sound process in which the vocal cords in the troat produce sounds with or without sound.
  4. Language classification : Language classification is a method for compiling data systematically or according to some rules or rules that have been set in grouping languages.
  5. Vocal classification : Vocal classification is a method for compiling data systematically or according to some rules or rules that have been set in classifying vocals/voice.
  6. Syllable : Syllables are one or more phonemes that are marked by a peak of loudness of the phonem which is located in the vowel. 
That's a little explanation about Phonology.Thank you for reading my Blog...
See youuu...

Comments

  1. Monica ayuniOctober 31, 2019 at 4:46 AM

    You explanation so good..but i want ask about phonology...can you give me one example about phonology...i want😊😊😊

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    Replies
    1. Hera Yunita16December 13, 2019 at 7:35 AM

      Ok, I will give you the example about phonology . Like word open/oven is different word "p"and"v"

      Delete
    2. Monica ayuniDecember 14, 2019 at 7:29 PM

      So phonology is one way that teaches us how to say a word, right?? And in phonology we canlearn about pronunciation ??

      Delete
    3. Hera Yunita16December 25, 2019 at 10:24 PM

      yeah monica, you are right!!!. Based on the explanation from Abdul Chaer (2003: 102), based on etymology the term "phonology" is formed from the word "phon" which means "sound" while "logi" has the meaning as "science". So, in general can be said that phonology has the meaning of science that studies the sound of language that is generally used by humans. the study of the sounds of this language also includes the pronunciation that you asked about earlier

      Delete
    4. Monica ayuniJanuary 2, 2020 at 8:01 PM

      so like that?? thank you hera ... your blog is very useful ... even though it is not easy to understand but your explanation is sufficient and solid it makes me understand ...😆😆😆

      Delete
    5. Hera Yunita16January 4, 2020 at 12:00 AM

      Thank you monic😉😉😉... I'm sorry if my blog it is not easy to understand☺☺☺🌸🌸. I hope with my explanation in comment can make you more understand monic😁😁😁🌸🌸🌸 keep spirit for you yeahh monic😉😉

      Delete
  2. NailaalfishaOctober 31, 2019 at 5:08 AM

    American accent and british accent are different . So can we know the different use phonology?

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    Replies
    1. Hera Yunita16December 13, 2019 at 7:44 AM

      Yes, I think so.
      Like the example “-se” ending to “-ze”
      British: analyse, criticise, memorise, organise
      American: analyze, criticize, memorize, organize

      Delete
    2. NailaalfishaDecember 13, 2019 at 11:37 PM

      There are different in the word . But there are same meaning also or different meaning ? And how we pronounce between american accent and britsh accent ? Same or different pronuounce ?

      Delete
    3. Hera Yunita16December 25, 2019 at 10:34 PM

      Hi naila i will try to answer your question. based on the source that I got, the meaning remained the same, only in a different pronunciation. like for example the letter 'R'. In some words that contain the letter 'r', the British accent is discarded, or tends not to be called. For example, if in the American accent the word 'ARE' - 'AR', in the British accent the letter 'r' is omitted, so the word 'ARE' is only called 'A', another example: PARK - PAK, PART - PAT, (I only write differences in the tone of pressure on the existing word {PARK-PAT, from PAT is the spelling or tone that is heard because of the letter 'r' is issued, but for the actual PAT word also differs in the way of spelling or sound tone that is heard}), and there are still many another example.
      so that you can understand more I will add the link below.
      https://acenindigo.blogspot.com/2013/07/did-you-know-perbedaa-aksen.html

      Delete
    4. Sisarah fadillahJanuary 1, 2020 at 7:08 AM

      Hay Nayla and Hera I want to help answer this question a little, in british and American many words have the same meaning but different ways of pronounce it. I hope my answers can help your answers 🤗🤗🤗

      Delete
    5. Hera Yunita16January 1, 2020 at 8:31 AM

      Yeah, of course Sarah😊😊. I agree with you in british and america many words have the same meaning but different ways of pronounce it. Thank you for your help Sarah☺☺☺

      Delete
    6. Sisarah fadillahJanuary 8, 2020 at 4:55 PM

      hello hera, finally I visited your blog again 🤗🤗with happily I can help you answer questions from nayla, I just shared a little knowledge that I know 😊

      Delete
    7. Hera Yunita16January 12, 2020 at 4:53 AM

      Ohhhh hai sarah 😀😀😀😀😀😀😀😀.... No problem if you help me to answer question from nayla..... I'm happy if you can help me sarah 😊😊😊😊😊😊😊 thank you for that sarah..... And thank you because you share your knowledge in my blog . I hope we can learn together for the next time yeahhhh sarah 😄😄😄😄😄🌸🌸🌸🌸🌸

      Delete
  3. Sisarah fadillahOctober 31, 2019 at 7:47 AM

    Can u give me example of vocal classification hera ?

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    Replies
    1. Hera Yunita16December 13, 2019 at 7:49 AM

      Yes, I think the example like a word big/bag . Different pronunciation is "I"and "a"

      Delete
    2. Ayu suryaniDecember 14, 2019 at 4:23 AM

      sorry hera can I ask you.😊😊.. here I confused with phonology ..
      if the big / bag is already clearly visible difference ... from the pronunciation is also different ... then what about rude / route .... the writing is different but the way to read the same?

      Delete
    3. Ayu suryaniDecember 14, 2019 at 4:25 AM

      This comment has been removed by the author.

      Delete
    4. Hera Yunita16December 14, 2019 at 5:59 AM

      Rude/route is different read too ayu . When you read Rude end up like "D". It's just read rud. But,for the route end sounds like there's "T" detonation.

      Delete
    5. Hera Yunita16December 25, 2019 at 10:53 PM

      Hi Sarah I will addition answer your question. sound classification is one of the rules in phonology. Classification of language sounds is divided into two classes namely vowels and consonants. As for the example of the classification of language itself, in my opinion is the same as the example in vowels and consonants. language classification itself is more focused on the voice of a singer. You can visit this website https://makrus-bindo.blogspot.com/2012/10/jenis-artikulasi-dan-klasifikasi-bunyi.html

      whereas here I only discuss phonology, that is, according to Kridalaksana quoted from the linguistic dictionary, phonology has a field meaning in linguistics that studies various language sounds based on their function.

      Delete
    6. Sisarah fadillahJanuary 8, 2020 at 4:58 PM

      haii heraa thank you for answering my question so quickly you even accompanied a link so i can learn more there, thank you so much hera😊😊 enthusiasm 💪💪

      Delete
  4. Sisarah fadillahOctober 31, 2019 at 7:47 AM

    Can u give me example of vocal classification hera ?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hera Yunita16December 25, 2019 at 10:54 PM

      Hi Sarah I will addition answer your question. sound classification is one of the rules in phonology. Classification of language sounds is divided into two classes namely vowels and consonants. As for the example of the classification of language itself, in my opinion is the same as the example in vowels and consonants. language classification itself is more focused on the voice of a singer. You can visit this website https://makrus-bindo.blogspot.com/2012/10/jenis-artikulasi-dan-klasifikasi-bunyi.html

      whereas here I only discuss phonology, that is, according to Kridalaksana quoted from the linguistic dictionary, phonology has a field meaning in linguistics that studies various language sounds based on their function

      Delete
    2. Sisarah fadillahJanuary 8, 2020 at 5:00 PM

      waw hera you gave me a very complete answer, thank you 🤗 now I am an example of sound classification, thank you for the explanation and the link 🤗🤗

      Delete
    3. Hera Yunita16January 12, 2020 at 6:08 AM

      You're welcome sarah.... 😄😄😄😄😄😄😄😙 i hope you understand about my explanation yeahhhh sarah!!!!...... If you still can't understand you can ask me again yes... 😘😘😘😘🌸🌸🌸🌸🌸🌸🌼🌼🌼🌼🌼🌼🌼🌼🌼🌼🌼🌼🌼🌼🌼🌼🌼🌼🌼🌼🌼🌼

      Delete
  5. desimasarid23October 31, 2019 at 8:09 AM

    Our explanations are the same, but not completely the same

    ReplyDelete
  6. Ester JulianaOctober 31, 2019 at 8:24 AM

    Hera, I think your blog is okay but if you give example of your topic or you make sound in this blog, maybe sound of different accent american and british it will be good 😊 thank you for your information hera

    ReplyDelete
  7. AslamDecember 13, 2019 at 11:51 PM

    This comment has been removed by the author.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hera Yunita16December 14, 2019 at 12:00 AM

      I'm sorry aslam,I can't understand what do you ask . But, I will tell you about definition phonology and give you the example . Phonology is the study of the sound systems of language. for the example like word open/oven . Different sound between "p"and"v"

      Delete
  8. AslamDecember 13, 2019 at 11:57 PM

    Change a in when someone are talking happens because some factors.Do every man had that happen?Give reason and for example!

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hera Yunita16December 31, 2019 at 9:25 AM

      Hi aslam. I will answer your question from my perspective. Different sounds to word [a] for the example: apple, want, are. This is the different every people must have experienced it.
      You can click this link to get more information. I hope you can more understand about that. Thank you😊😊
      http://citraindonesiaku.blogspot.com/2012/04/fonologi-fonetik-dan-fonemik.html?m=1

      Delete
  9. Refi YarniatiDecember 14, 2019 at 12:14 AM

    hi hera😻, I don't understand the EXAMPLE explanation that you made, can you give a simple and easy example I understand?

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    Replies
    1. Hera Yunita16December 25, 2019 at 11:03 PM

      okey, hi refi i will try to answer your question. i will give you the simple example about phonology. this is in my perspective, a simple example of phonology is knew and new. the pronunciation is the same but has a different meaning

      Delete
  10. Ayu suryaniDecember 14, 2019 at 4:15 AM

    Hi heraa😊 ...sorry hera, can I want to ask a little, the movement of the mouth or how the position of our mouth when uttering sounds. do you think it's discussed in phonology? isn't that discussed in phonetics????

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hera Yunita16December 14, 2019 at 5:44 AM

      Yes ayu, Phonology is the study of the sound systems of language. Meanwhile, the movement of the mouth or how the position of our mouth when uttering sounds is phonetics

      Delete
  11. Monica ayuniDecember 14, 2019 at 7:33 PM

    Hii ayuu ..i think poneticklc is a small part of phonology, of course it is included in the discussion of phonology

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    Replies
    1. Hera Yunita16December 26, 2019 at 9:09 AM

      Yes Monica, I agree with you🙂. Phonetics is a small part of phonology. And of course Despite its headlines, I'm talking about phonology. It doesn't preclude me having a little conversation about phonetics either. Because phonetics are part of phonology too. This is my perspective🙂🙂🙂

      Delete
  12. Refi YarniatiDecember 24, 2019 at 3:39 AM

    hi hera, why don't you reply to my comment? even though I'm really waiting for a reply from you. and while replying to the comments below me :(

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hera Yunita16December 25, 2019 at 11:07 PM

      ohh refi, I'm sorry because I'm late to reply to your comment I can only reply to your comment now but thank you for waiting for my reply: ')

      Delete
    2. Sisarah fadillahJanuary 1, 2020 at 7:21 AM

      hoyyy oppi isn't just your comment that must be replied to hera, be patient, he replies comments from other readers first you just wait for your turn. okeyyy👌👌👌👌

      Delete
    3. Hera Yunita16January 1, 2020 at 8:37 AM

      😀😀😀yes Sarah. Because I'm busy sarah and refi😄😄😄. Anyway Thank you for your attention Sarah. But, I already said sorry to refi. Why you don't reply me refi?? Are you angry with me because i'm late reply your comment.

      Delete
  13. Sisarah fadillahJanuary 1, 2020 at 7:13 AM

    hera what is the reason you chose phonology as the material you want to discuss? and do you have any other choice besides phonology if so what?
    I will reply from you hera🤗🤗🤗

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hera Yunita16January 1, 2020 at 8:46 AM

      Okey sarah, I will answer your question. Why I chose phonology? Because I think I need to learn about English pronunciation. You know what Sarah i doesn't speak English well enough. Unlike you, you are quite good at English☺☺☺. So, sarah I hope you can guide me to learn speaking in English😁😁😁

      Delete
    2. DewiAgustiniJanuary 3, 2020 at 1:11 AM

      Hmmmm...@Hera..you have a good pronounciation already.I heared everytime you speaking in english..I am so proud of your effort..keep learning..keep struggling..💪💪💪😘😘

      Delete
    3. Hera Yunita16January 3, 2020 at 11:57 PM

      Ouhhhh, hai sis dewi🌸🌸🌸. You have a good pronounciation too sis dewi. I must be learn from you sis😊😊😊 you are my role model sis dewi☺☺☺☺🌼🌼🌼🌼 i hope you can guide me to learn with you sis dewi😘😘😊😊😊

      Delete
  14. Sisarah fadillahJanuary 1, 2020 at 7:16 AM

    hera is there no other template as a more attractive choice, it seems you really like pink, your template is very flat, I hope you can replace it with a better one , i know you can do that 😊😊

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hera Yunita16January 1, 2020 at 8:51 AM

      Yeah sarah. You alright!! I really like pink😙😙😙. But, it's okey if my theme is flat. Next time I will be change a good theme especially for you sarah. I will be change my theme to the next time only for you sarah😍😍😍

      Delete
    2. Sisarah fadillahJanuary 2, 2020 at 9:39 AM

      thank you for listening to my opinion hera, I hooked up to be much better in the future, i believe you will be a successful writer hera in the future, keep up the spirits 💪💪💪

      Delete
    3. Hera Yunita16January 3, 2020 at 11:54 PM

      You're welcome sarah☺☺. Thank you because you believe I will be a successful writer in the future🌸🌸🌸. I think you can do it sarah. Keep spirit for you too sarah and keep writing don't forget do the best for the next time yeahhh sarah😊😊😊🌼🌼🌼

      Delete
  15. Radini Angelia SJanuary 1, 2020 at 10:58 AM

    Ha hera yunita 💖. i already read your blog. And i wanna ask about what the opinion from an expert about phonology.please reply my comment as soon yeah . #Jeje💞💞

    ReplyDelete
  16. Hera Yunita16January 1, 2020 at 6:19 PM

    Hi radini angelia😊😊. Do you understand about my explanation about phonology je?? If you understand that's good😄😄. Okey jeje I will give you the link, there is have opinion from an expert. I hope you can visit the link yeah jeje!! 😉😉 https://materibelajar.co.id/pengertian-fonologi/

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Radini Angelia SJanuary 3, 2020 at 12:43 AM

      Hai hera yunitaaaa❤❤ . How are you today ?? Hmm , yes of course i understand because we have the same topic and also you explan about the topic clearly 👌 . Thankyou so much hera . maybe we can learn together because we have the same topic ,Lets do it !! #Jeje💞💞

      Delete
    2. Hera Yunita16January 3, 2020 at 11:48 PM

      Oh yes jeje😊😊😊, it's good if you can understand about my explanation😁😁😁. i hope we can learn together not just of phonology but in anything we can learn together yeahh jeje☺☺☺🌼🌼🌼keep writing yeahhh jeje☺☺

      Delete
  17. HanJanuary 2, 2020 at 4:13 AM

    I think a example with video can make reader more understand about phonology.

    ReplyDelete
  18. Hera Yunita16January 2, 2020 at 4:20 AM

    Ouhh, hai sis hanum. How are you today. Finally you comment my blog😍😍. Welcome to my blog sis and thank you for your praise😘😘🌸🌸🌸

    ReplyDelete
  19. UnknownJanuary 2, 2020 at 4:53 AM

    Hi hera yunita😍. Nice to meet you. This is first time I visit your blog. I think your blog very nice. I like your theme. Good job hera😊😊😊

    ReplyDelete
  20. Hera Yunita16January 2, 2020 at 8:12 AM

    ouh,hai unknown. nice to meet you too. because this is first time you visit my blog so I said welcome in my blog to you.. thank you because you visit my blog. and i will do the best for the next job....

    ReplyDelete
  21. Putri WahyuniJanuary 10, 2020 at 7:09 PM

    You explanation so good..but i want ask about phonology...can you give me one example about phonology...i want😊

    ReplyDelete
  22. Putri WahyuniJanuary 10, 2020 at 7:10 PM

    American accent and british accent are different . So can we know the different use phonology?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hera Yunita16January 12, 2020 at 3:58 PM

      Hai... Putri wahyuni😊😊😊😊😊😊😊🌸🌸🌸🌸🌸 Yes, I think
      Like the example “-se” ending to “-ze”
      British: analyse, criticise, memorise, organise
      American: analyze, criticize, memorize, organize🌼🌼🌼🌼🌼🌼🌼🌼🌼🌼🌼🌼🌼🌼☺☺☺☺☺☺☺😃😃😃😃😃😃

      Delete
  23. Putri WahyuniJanuary 10, 2020 at 7:11 PM

    hera is there no other template as a more attractive choice, it seems you really like pink, your template is very flat, I hope you can replace it with a better one , i know you can do that 😊

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hera Yunita16January 12, 2020 at 4:01 PM

      Ohhhh, yeah putri.... 😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊Thank you because you said my template is very flat. Next time I will try to make a good theme for my blog.....

      Delete
  24. Putri WahyuniJanuary 10, 2020 at 7:11 PM

    hi hera😻, I don't understand the EXAMPLE explanation that you made, can you give a simple and easy example I understand?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hera Yunita16January 12, 2020 at 9:15 AM

      Hai.... Putri wahyuni😊😊😊😊😊 how are you???? Are you okey putri. I'm sorry if you can still understand about my explanation putri🙏🙏🙏 but, i will try to answer your question. The simple example about phonology, like big / bag. Different pronunciation is word 'I' and 'a'. I think this is the simple example about phonology. Do you understand now Putri wahyuni?????

      Delete
  25. Fransiska GanJanuary 11, 2020 at 3:59 AM

    Wow.. I like your new templete hera. After this project finished, what do you think you will post in this blog?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hera Yunita16January 12, 2020 at 9:07 AM

      Hai.... Sis fransiska😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊 i'm happy if you like my new template🌸🌸🌸🌸🌸🌸🌸🌸🌸 and thank you for that sis fransiska..... I don't know what will post in this blog.... But, I think i will post anything in this blog sis fransiska☺☺☺☺☺😅😅😅😅😅🌸🌸🌸🌸🌸🌸💮💮💮💮💮💮💮💮💮💮💮💮💮💮💮💮💮💮

      Delete
  26. Sasriana BasriJanuary 14, 2020 at 9:09 AM

    hi hera how are you, i really really miss u hera.
    an btw i want to comment ur blog
    this article is too short and shallow like your lowly thought hahahah. sorry, too honest

    ReplyDelete
  27. Sasriana BasriJanuary 14, 2020 at 9:57 AM

    assalamualaikum hera,
    Do you know where the ear doctor is near here?
    because my ears hurt after hearing the sound in your video
    hm really really a bad voice

    ReplyDelete
  28. Sasriana BasriJanuary 14, 2020 at 10:00 AM

    hey hera yunita
    , be careful
    I have reported you on the charge of "damaging your eyesight online" because of your blog, my friends have got eye problems. why is your blog too dark? this is so sad hera
    sad for you

    ReplyDelete
  29. Sasriana BasriJanuary 14, 2020 at 10:05 AM

    hey hera yunita my best friend :) :) , we have the same material
    what do you think ponology functions in real life? please answer

    ReplyDelete
  30. Sasriana BasriJanuary 14, 2020 at 10:07 AM

    assalamualaikum hera yunita , i want ask you
    hera, in linguistics there are so many branches.
    why did you choose phonology for your discussion? why not morphology or semantics?

    ReplyDelete
  31. Sasriana BasriJanuary 14, 2020 at 10:09 AM

    i wanna ask you here
    phonology means sound that distinguishes meaning.
    how could it happen hera? Please explain

    ReplyDelete
  32. Sasriana BasriJanuary 14, 2020 at 10:11 AM

    sorry hera can I ask you.😊😊.. here I confused with phonology ..
    if the big / bag is already clearly visible difference ... from the pronunciation is also different ... then what about rude / route .... the writing is different but the way to read the same?

    ReplyDelete
  33. Sasriana BasriJanuary 14, 2020 at 10:13 AM

    I wanna ask you friend, so what about the bisu people , is there no phonology in their life? when he communicates using sign language does that not include phonology?

    ReplyDelete
  34. Sasriana BasriJanuary 14, 2020 at 10:14 AM

    your blog is good. I like the theme. I like the explanation.
    But, I want to ask you one thing.
    why do you think we should study phonlogy? and how important is phonology to us?

    ReplyDelete
  35. Sasriana BasriJanuary 14, 2020 at 10:16 AM

    Good morning heraaa😊😊 . I come back again in your blog . Now here i want to ask you , after you explain about phonology then you learn about phonology. So what do you think about phonology according to your mind ??

    ReplyDelete
  36. Sasriana BasriJanuary 14, 2020 at 10:20 AM

    Yes, I know. But what I mean is what is your goal in studying phonology?
    and why did you choose phonology as the material for you to discuss?
    Are there not many other branches of language?
    Why don't you choose lexicology?
    given me your reason

    ReplyDelete
  37. Sasriana BasriJanuary 14, 2020 at 10:22 AM

    Hello heryuni 👋👋👋 how are you???
    your blog is good 🌼🌼🌼 why do you think we should study phonology???🤔🤔🤔, is learning phonology improve our English???please explain!!!

    ReplyDelete
  38. Sasriana BasriJanuary 14, 2020 at 10:23 AM

    This comment has been removed by the author.

    ReplyDelete
  39. Sasriana BasriJanuary 14, 2020 at 10:24 AM

    Hi zeyenk 😊😊 I am sasriana 👋 sorry I'm come back 😊😊 i hope you don't get bored seen me in your blog 😊😊 and now I want to ask you, What are the benefits of your topic? Give me the reason 🙏 thank you zeyenk 🙏 😇

    ReplyDelete

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